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Subject: Subscriber - Are You A Co-Star, Guest Star, or Day Player? - April30, 2008



Hi Subscriber -

Today's email is one you'll want to keep.

I get a lot of mail about how to list a role on one's
resume - and truth to tell, I'm always a little in the
dark about what decision to make in this area - since
I rarely have seen the project in question and am not
an expert on contract issues.

So, it's my genuine pleasure to pass along this very
useful set of definitions of some of the basic terms
from my good friend, Bonnie Gillespie.

Bonnie is one of the finest writers about actors
issues in the business. She is a  casting director
and writer by trade - and her company Cricket-Feet
runs a very professional showcase, here in L.A.

Before I get to that, however, I have a request:

If you've gotten my course, Nail It! Delivering the
Hypnotic Audition and it's been helpful to you ...
I can always use actor's REAL experiences using the
tactics and techniques - as 'testimonials' on the
site.

So, if you have a story to tell about your use of the
methods in Nail It! - please take a moment to write
me an email ... and be sure to include your headshot
to run along with your words.

If you'd like to see what other actors have written
please check the site ...

http://www.hypnoticaudition.com

Of course the same thing goes for Headshot Secrets
Revealed - but in that case, it would be great if you
could send along a 'before' and 'after' headshot.

Again, check the site for examples:

http://www.headshotsecrets.com

======================================

Okay, now to a delineation of standard terms used to
describe roles on your resume;

This is Bonnie Gillespie's response to a recent question
on her Yahoo group, Hollywood Happy Hour, which related
to how you should list a role on your resume.

Actors are frequently confused by terms like 'co-star,'
'guest-star,' 'day player,' 'recurring,' etc. - and want
to know just how to list their roles appropriately.

Here's Bonnie's very helpful run-down ...

======================================

Billing "Definitions" From Bonnie Gillespie

And the rule for billing is: When in doubt, check your
contract.

The appropriate term (especially for television) should
be used there. Film: check the original breakdown! Roles
are listed as exactly the size we'd expect to see you
use in reporting your billing.

But because billing can be negotiated, it's not usually
as simple as "large role = guest star" or "small role =
co-star," since a good agent can negotiate a two-line
co-star into guest star billing.

As for the definition of the terms, here goes:

Cameo - not for non-stars; very frequently misused to
make people in very tiny roles feel better by being
called "cameo." But "cameo" is usually a big star
doing a stunt-cast role (like when George Clooney or
Brad Pitt showed up on an episode of "Friends").

Co-star -- TV term only (never for film); check your
contract; typically a one-day gig but sometimes a
week's work, since, as I mentioned above, billing is
negotiated; basically, the primary storyline is not
yours and you could be cut out of the episode without
it changing anything "core" to the story.

Contract Role is soap term only; the "series regulars"
in soaps

Day Player -- originally an AFTRA term only, but often
used to describe any non-contract-specified role that
took the actor one day to shoot, small role, not central,
usually "co-star" for TV or "small supporting" for film
but used to get more specific about the size of the role

Featured -- one scene, one or two lines, film (not TV),
not big enough to be a supporting role but bigger than
extra work

Guest Lead - non-standard, "guest star" is more typical,
and it's a TV term, based on negotiation of the contract
ultimately, but also usually the largest non-series-
regular cast role of that week's episode

Host - non-acting, mic-holding host of the show.

Lead -- used interchangeably with "Principal" or "Star"
for film roles in which it is your character's story
and without you the film would not exist

One Day Guest Star -- way more specific than anyone cares
about, but it's basically a way of saying you only had a
co-star "sized" role in a TV show, but your agent rocks a
nd negotiated you some guest star billing (yay, you!) but
I would never use this because it makes the work you did
seem insignificant compared to the work your agent did
(and, in YOUR resum?, it needs to be about YOUR skills,
not your agent's, ultimately)

Possible Recurring - I'd stay away from this one too,
as it says, "If they like me, they'll bring me back,"
and that's a huge DUH, I'd say, because OF COURSE if
they like you they'll bring you back. Only if you're
contracted as recurring and then put on hold after
shooting that first episode would I use this, and even
so, I'd get rid of it for what the situation turned out
to be as soon as possible, as that's what matters in
the end

Principal - film role that's anywhere from the star of
the thing on down to supporting; basically a speaking
role in a film, without getting specific about your
character's "central to the story" status; also used in
AFTRA contracts (or at least it used to be; not sure,
now) for non-contract players who have five lines or
more

Recurring - contracted to come back for multiple episodes
on TV in the same character

Recurring Guest Star -- ditto the above, but this one
shows the billing you got (and guest star is bigger/better
than co-star)

Reporter - non-acting, mic-holding non-host of the show,
typically

Series Regular -- you're under exclusive contract with
this show to appear (or be paid regardless of appearing)
every week, you tested at network, you survived (I also
see people put this on their resum?s when they have only
shot the pilot, and that's fine, because we do realize
that unless the pilot BECOMES a series, you won't really
become a series regular ... but we get the point)

Special Guest Star - usually reserved for celebs (like
the cameo billing) and sometimes given to a series regular
actor who needs to be more important or stand out somehow
(perhaps as a trade-off for taking less money; perhaps
because they're also producers on the series) from the
rest of the series regular cast, also sometimes used as
a way of making a guest star credit more important (so
basically, it's anything from Heather Locklear's credit
in the opening of "Melrose Place" to Tom Selleck's
recurring appearances on "Friends")

Supporting - film, not the star/lead, not featured; pretty
much 80% of the cast on any given film is a member of the
supporting cast

Under 5 - AFTRA term only, for an actor who spoke fewer
than five lines in the episode

Understudy - stage only, an actor whose appearance will
only take place if the actor for whom the actor is
understudying cannot perform (some theatres guarantee a
certain number of performances for understudies, though)

Hope this helps! I'm sure others will weigh in too, but
that's the "off the top of my head"/experience and I hope
it clears up some of the confusion. :)

======================================

Be sure to check out Bonnie's group - it's an excellent
resource when you have questions - and be sure to catch
Bonnie's regular column, The Actors Voice, on ActorsAccess

Here are the two addresses:

The Actors Voice ...
http://more.showfax.com/columns/avoice/

Hollywood Happy Hour ...
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Hollywood-Happy-Hour

======================================

I hope today's missive has been helpful to you and that
Bonnie's definitions have cleared up a few questions you
may have had.

Don't forget to send in your stories about Nail It! and
Headshot Secrets Revealed - and please understand that if
you send me a 'thanks' for today's newsletter - I may not
get back to you right away ...

... because ...

I'm still in the midst of producing the first session for
my new series of programs called "An Actor Works."

Hopefully the first session of these video seminars will
be coming out in mid-May.

Don't worry I'll keep you 'in the loop.'

Okay, I think I've covered everything, so ...

Have a splendid week and, as always ...

Much Success,

Bob

P.S. Don't miss my column today on Now Casting's site.

Here's the linkage: http://snipurl.com/26gv6

P.P.S. If you haven't checked out my newest effort,
The Show Biz Blog - I hope you'll make a note to have
a look sometime this week - I'd love to have your
feedback.

(It's nothing really special, just a good way to get
all my stuff in one central location ... eventually.)

Here's the address:  http://www.theshowbizblog.com

You Must Act!
The #1 Virtual Acting CAREER Course
http://www.youmustact.com

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http://www.headshotsecrets.com

Nail It! Delivering  The Hypnotic Audition
Taking Your Audition Skills to The Next Level
http://www.hypnoticaudition.com

Action! The Professional Actor's Workbook & Planner
Get your business together and follow through.
http://www.showbizhowto.com/action.html


Bob Fraser Productions
3727 W. Magnolia Blvd. #180
Burbank, CA 91505, USA

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