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Subject: Heart Rate Formula Exposed! (LF Newsletter) - October11, 2005



Hello!

Here's your article for the week!  Be sure to
check out the special offer at the end!

Heart Rate Formula Exposed!

OK. I'm sure more than a few of you have heard
that you need to maintain a certain heart rate
for X amount of time in order to achieve maximum
fitness results.

You've read it in fitness magazines, women's
magazines, men's magazines, diet books,
everywhere someone is talking about health,
exercise and fitness, heart rate usually makes
the cut.

You might even know the formula: Maximum Heart
Rate (HRmax) = 220 - (your age).

This little bit of science has trickled down from
the guys in clean white lab coats who spend more
time looking at sweat molecules through their
microscopes than doing a few bicep curls or
running out in the woods.

The question is... are they right? Will keeping
your heart rate at a certain level build your
cardiovascular system?

So many people use the equation so you figure
there must be some scientific merit in it, right?

Well, if you ask Robert A. Robergs, PhD. and
Director of the Exercise Physiology Laboratories
at the University of New Mexico, there is NOT.

In a 2002 article, published in the Journal of
Exercise Physiology, he writes,

"Ironically, inquiry into the history of this
formula (HRmax=220-age) reveals that it was not
developed from original research, but resulted
from observation based on data from approximately
11 references consisting of published research or
unpublished scientific compilations.

"Consequently, the formula HRmax=220-age has no
scientific merit for use in exercise physiology
and related fields."

Yikes! "No scientific merit"?!?! Trainers and the
like have been using this formula for years! Why
haven't we heard about this study that clearly
shows with extensive data and analysis that the
heart rate formula can be off more than 11 beats
per minute. That's frightening!

What's even more frightening is that this heart
rate formula is used to calculate VO2 levels for
maximum output and exercise range. So when VO2
numbers are derived from a flawed HR number,
there is even more range of error.

This deviation is dangerous considering that many
people in many different age groups rely on these
numbers to stay in shape or rehabilitate
themselves from injury. A workout at 11+ beats
per minute above your recommended output could do
more damage than good, particularly those below
the age of 18 and over 50.

This is a lesson for those of you (including
myself) who tend to trust too much what we're
hearing and not question the information given.

A great example is this:

People I work with always ask me if it is OK to
stretch certain ways and if certain exercises are
good for them. The reason they are concerned is
because at one time in their life a well meaning
teacher, coach, trainer or doctor told them that
it would be bad for them to do that type exercise
or stretch.

Now, I never interfere with a correct diagnosis if
there is a sound medical reason for that
particular person to not do a particular motion.

I do interfere, when they are afraid that they
might hurt their back and their knees with
exercises that have been around for 5,000 years!

You need to question the information you're
getting. Maybe this is why we're so stiff and
stressed out! Bad info!

Back to heart rate, Robergs speaks about the need
to educate the fitness industry of his findings,

"The use of HRmax is most prevalent in the fitness
industry, and the people who work in these
facilities mainly have a terminal undergraduate
degree in exercise science or related fields.
These students/graduates need to be better
educated in statistics to recognize and
understand the concept of prediction error, and
the practical consequences of relying on an
equation with a large standard error of
estimate."

These numbers aren't gospel and no one knows about
it. It's a shame.

Intuitively, regardless of the formula or not,
I've never been big on heart rate. I feel it has
trickled down from performance athlete training
and has no place in recreational training.

I deal with people who just need to get started on
an exercise plan, not train for a decathlon.
Throwing a heart rate equation into the mix just
another reason for someone to NOT exercise and
get overwhelmed that they have to do it right or
not do it at all.

Some people can't even find the time to exercise
once a week for 15 minutes. So, you can imagine
there are much bigger issues to hash out with
them, than if they are up to VO2 Max at 2 of
their five weekly workouts!

I want exercise to be easy, I want it to be part
of your life. This means less complication and
more action. Get moving, that is what I want you
to do. Just get moving, regardless if your doing
enough or if your heart rate might not be at the
best level.

You'll get there, but only if you start.

(See my P.P.S. for those of you who like keeping
track of HR!)

Best,
Kevin

P.S. For tips on how to get moving, you can now
purchase our Lifestyle Fitness Points program on
Cafepress! http://www.cafepress.com/pointssystem.
Until October 15 (Saturday), I have dropped the
price 20% for those of you who are on my list as
a special gift to you!

Click here to read more:
http://www.yourlifestylefitness.com

P.S.S For those of you who like to keep track of
numbers and you'd like to measure heart rate
because it works for you, I'm not telling you to
stop. Just go with a larger target, instead of
the exact numbers. I'm talking 110-130 or
130-150. Take the figure that you have now and
make it a range of 20 beats per minute. Believe
me, you will be getting a great workout AND you
won't put yourself in danger of injury!

******************************************

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friend!

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kevin@yourlifestylefitness.com

******************************************

Kevin M. Gianni
Holistic Fitness Expert
27 Crows Nest Lane, Unit 11A
Danbury, CT 06810
Phone: 203-739-0035
www.yourlifestylefitness.com





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