Publisher's Desk...
Today??™s issue is from guest publisher Richard in Bradenton, FL:
Good Monday morning, on this first Monday of March. Did I hear somewhere that Good, Monday and Morning are words that simply do NOT fit together?
Back home in Indiana, where I was born, I had never heard of Arkansas until my employer transferred me there, and I had my first exposure to GRITS. (I hate to tell you, but honestly, I had to look Arkansas up on the map to find out where it was.) I DID learn to like grits.
Then I got transferred to Texas in '85 and was introduced to the flavors and spices of TEX-MEX food. Now we had what I THOUGHT was down home food in the Midwest, but TEX-MEX found my heart. I'm not talking about heart burn either. In MY humble opinion, the textures, flavors, colors, taste of TEX-MEX are a unique contribution to the varieties of food in our great nation. I guess you could say, to like TEX-MEX, unique up on it. (Ouch !)
This month I ask of you to pick out a recipe and TRY it. You may find this type of food to your liking too. The spices can be lessened to cool it down or increased to "kick it up a notch" It's dealers choice and you're the dealer.
By the way, NO remuneration has been received from the State of Texas, County or City of Brazoria, Lake Jackson Police Dept., or Maggie as an inducement to give you a chance to try TEX-MEX.
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Enjoy!
Ramblings...
I was 17 when my Dad died. I wish I could have had the chance to write something like this to him.
At the age of sixty-four, Dad retired. I wanted to buy him something to thank him for all his hard work and sacrifice. As I shopped, I realized there was nothing I could buy that could thank him enough. He had taught me through his own hard work and faith in God that the greatest gifts come from the heart and not the store. That night, I sat down and wrote a list of "Thank You's" to my father for all he had done for me. I left it on the kitchen table for Dad to read before this final day at work.
THANK YOU DAD
For waking up every morning when it was still dark outside and going to work, while we slept in our warm beds.
For wearing that ugly paper tie I made you in first grade.
For teaching me how to pray.
For coming to all my Little League games and for keeping quiet when other fathers wouldn't.
For loving my mother with all your heart.
For teaching me I can never say "please" and "thank you" too often.
For taking me out for ice cream the night I struck out with the tying run on third.
For giving me a hug when I badly needed one.
For building that voice inside me that said "no" when I was tempted to get in a car after I had been drinking.
For giving me life even after you lost a son.
For helping me buy my first car.
For being a wonderful grandfather.
For telling me it's okay to cry.
For being my hero, for being my friend.
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The San Antonio TEX-MEX Cookbook
by Elizabeth Blakeley, Ruth Ann Keil
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Did You Know?...
Tex-Mex
Agriculture began in Mexico around 7000 B.C. at roughly the same time as the Middle East and, when the Conquistadores arrived in the area in 1519, they discovered many items completely unknown to them from Aztec cuisine, such as avocados, sweet potatoes, pineapple, papaya, chocolate, vanilla, pumpkin, squash, peanuts, cashews, corn, beans, chillies, tomatoes and turkeys. Indeed Montezuma's court offered over 1,000 dishes at a banquet. Tex Mex is a modern version of traditional Mexican cuisine mixed with Texan, based around such staples as the tortilla, enchiladas, tacos and tostados, introducing Chilli con Carne, Burritos, Fajitas and Chimichangas amongst others.
Chili Peppers
Perhaps the chief misconception about chili peppers is their red-hot reputation. Many are fiery hot, but many others are sweet, mild, or richly flavored. Their hotness is concentrated in the interior veins or ribs near the seed heart, not in the seeds as is commonly believed (the seeds taste extra hot because they are in close contact with the hot veins). If, when the pepper is cut open, the veins have a yellowish orange color in that area, it usually indicates the pepper will be a potent one.?
That the burning sensation that makes chile peppers so appealing to culinary thrill-seekers comes from capsaicin or more accurately a collection of compounds called capsaicinoids. These develop in the placenta or cross-ribs of the fruit, which is why that part of the chili pepper is the hottest. A single dominant gene transmits capsaicinoids. Bell peppers are just like jalapeno peppers and Serrano peppers but bell peppers taste bland instead of pungent because they lack that gene.?
In 1912, a pharmacist named Scoville came up with a heat index for measuring the ???heat??? in a chili product, or scoring capsaicinoid content. This index was called the Scoville Units and is still used today. A more modern version used by many chile writers is called ???the Official Chile Pepper Heat Scale??? with a rating of zero to ten. Bell peppers rate a zero because they contain no capsaicinoid. At a 5 rating: jalapeno peppers??¦at a 6 rating serrano peppers??¦ at a 8 rating cayenne peppers and tabasco peppers??¦ and at a 9 rating chalet pin peppers and Thai hot peppers.?
The spelling of the word "chili" is used here as it is used in Mexico. Because American spice companies label their ground chili blends "chili" you will encounter that spelling in recipes using the purchased ground spice.?
More than 140 varieties of chilies peppers are grown in Mexico alone. Those that follow are most popular in the United States and used in most Mexican cooking recipes.?
Scoville Units Names?
0 Bell Sweet Italian?
100 - 500 Peperoncini Cherry?
500 - 1,000 New Mexico?
1,000 - 1,500 Pasilla Poblano Ancho?
1,500 - 2,500 Rocotillo?
2,500 - 5,000 Jalapeno Chipotle Guajillo?
5,000 - 10,000 Yellow Wax?
10,000 - 23,000 Serrano?
325,000 and up Habanero?
Descriptions?
Bell peppers Probably the most familiar pepper in the United States, the green and red bell peppers are squarish and fist-size. Green peppers turn red in the fall, becoming sweeter and milder, yet retaining their crisp, firm texture.
Ancho peppers This chili looks and tastes very much like ordinary bell pepper but can be considerably more peppery at times. Tapered rather than square, it is firmer, less crisp, more waxy-looking. It turns a bright red and sweetens up in the fall. When dry, it assumes a flat, round shape and wrinkles up like a prune.?
California green chilies (Anaheim) Fresh, these peppers are 5 to 8 inches long, 1 1/2 to 2 inches wide, tapering to a point, usually a bright, shiny green. The flavor ranges from mild and sweet to moderate hot. To use fresh peppers, peel the skin from the chilies. When using fresh or canned, taste for hotness - they can vary greatly from pepper to pepper.
Chilaca Chiles Look and taste much like the guajillo and guayon chiles.?
Chile de Arbol Also known as the "Cola de Rata". Often dried, toasted, used to decorate Mexican dishes.?
Chipotle Chiles Made from jalapenos that have been dried and smoked. Sold both dried and canned in adobo, or a rich smoky dark reddids-brown sauce.?
Fresno chili peppers Bright green, changing to orange and red when fully matured. Fresno chilies have a conical shape - about 2 inches long and 1 inch in diameter at the stem end. They are often just labeled "hot chili peppers" when canned or bottled.?
Guajillo Chiles Smooth-skinne, brick or cranberry red chiles, a bit spicier than anchos and not as sweet. Because of their tangy brightness, they are often powdered over fruit or vegetables or added to stews and soups.?
Jalapeno chili peppers These peppers have thicker flesh, darker green color, and more cylindrical shape than Fresno chilies; however, the heat level of the two varieties is about the same - HOT! Canned and bottled peppers are sometimes labeled "hot peppers" with jalapeno as a subtitle. They are always available in sauce form as salsa jalapena, and pickled.?
Mulato Chiles Deep brown, longer and more tapered than the ancho, more pungent also. Often replaces the ancho in recipes.?
Pasilla peppers The true pasilla pepper is a long, thin pepper 7 to 12 inches long by 1 inch in diameter. Pasillas turn from dark green to dark brown as they mature.?
Pequin Chiles Tiny, dried red bullets of fiery heat, adding a unique flavor to many dishes. Crumble the dried pod and add.?
Pimentos These heart-shaped chilies are purchased canned in the United States. The flesh is softer and a little sweeter than the common red bell pepper.?
Poblano Chiles Dark green, about the size of a bell pepper but tapered at one end, can be mild or hot. Often used in "Chile Rellenos"?
Serrano Chiles A small 1 ????? fresh HOT pepper. The smaller they are, the more kick they have. Most often used in Pico de Gallo. Dynamite -hot is an understatement for these tiny 1-inch peppers. When new on the vine, they are rich, waxy green, changing to orange and red as they mature. They also sold canned, pickled, or packed in oil. A great source of vitamin C.?
Small, whole, red dried hot chilie peppers. Labeled this way on the supermarket spice shelves, many small, tapered chilies about 1 to 2 inches long are sold dried, but there is no one varietal name that applies to all of them.?
Yellow Chile peppers. Many short conical-shaped yellow peppers with a waxy sheen go by this name-Santa Fe grande, caribe, banana pepper, Hungarian, Armenian way, floral gem, and gold spike. Probably most familiar are the canned pickled wax peppers. Their flavor ranges from medium-hot to hot.?
Habanero peppers To date these are the Hottest chili peppers know to man, HOT - HOT - HOT. Use extreme caution when using. Marble-shaped chili peppers, ranges in color from unripe green to full ripe red.?
DID YOU KNOW.....?
CAPSAICIN (Zostrix), a topical nonprescription cream, made from the seeds of hot chili peppers, is used to treat skin hypersensitivity resulting from "shingles" (Herpes Zoster). It is the only medication approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of post-herpetic neuralgia.?
(Article originally published in the Mayo Clinic Health Letter, Nov. 1997)
Eating spicy food and/or chile peppers can become addictive. There are many people who don't enjoy tortilla chips unless they have salsa to eat with them, there are others that can never find a salsa HOT enough for their taste. Studies have shown that, yes, eating spicy food is addicting. What happens after eating something hot, is your body nerves feel pain. These pain signals are immediately transmitted to your brain. Your brain interprets this signal and automatically releases endorphins (the body's natural pain killer). The endorphins kick in and act as a pain killer and create this temporary feeling of euphoria. Hot and spicy food lovers soon begin to crave this feeling and are hooked!
Use Caution In Handling And Storing Chile Peppers?
When using fresh or dried chili peppers, wear gloves to protect your hands because the oils, capsaicin*, in the peppers can cause severe burns. Don't touch your face or eyes. If chilies do come in contact with your bare hands, wash thoroughly with soapy water. If burning persists, soak hands in a bowl of milk. When grinding dried chilies, beware of the chili dust in the air, which will irritate eyes and throats.
* Remedies for eating a pepper that is too hot for you:?
Drink milk, rinsing the mouth with it while swallowing, ice cream or yogurt. Eat rice or bread which will absorb the capsaicin. Drink tomato juice or eat a fresh lime or lemon (the acid will counter act the alkalinity of the capsaicin). Do not drink water- capsaicin which is an oil, will not mix with water but instead, will distribute to more parts of the mouth.
*Capsaicin is the heat factor in chilies that is used medically to produce deep-heating rubs for treating sports injuries and arthritic therapies.?
To Dry Your Own Chile peppers?
Tie the stems onto a sturdy piece of twine, placing chilies close together and making the strand as long as you wish. Hang in dry area with the air circulating freely around the strand. In several weeks, chilies lose their brilliant hue, changing to a deep, glistening red; they will feel smooth and dry.
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The Chile Pepper Encyclopedia
Everything You'll Ever Need To Know About Hot Peppers,
With More Than 100 Recipes
by Dave Dewitt
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Classic Tex Mex and Texas Cooking
by Sheryn R. Jones
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Next Monthly Theme...
Pastabilities!
Here's the scoop on the current theme:
I love pasta recipes. My kids enjoy eating and preparing them. Since most folks enjoy pasta, I thought it would be great to share some of those recipes right here as a theme topic. How about it, folks? Is there a recipe using pasta that makes your family swoon when you prepare it? Even simple pasta dishes are great for sharing. The sky's the limit!
Please use this link: Pastabilities!
A to Z Recipes continues with its popular Theme Issues. We will share theme recipes and post them on the first Sunday of each month. Send your recipes no later than the last Friday of each month to have them posted in the next monthly theme issue. You may send in your favorite theme recipes in ONE email. If the number of recipes exceeds those needed in the issue, the publisher will post as many from every submitter as possible and save the remaining recipes for the following Sundays of that month. The rules for recipe submissions for the monthly theme issues are the same as ALL recipes submitted for posting.
The rules are as follows:
As a service to your fellow readers, please send only recipes that are in a form that others could easily copy and save for their own use. Recipes that would require a lot of editing or cleaning up or use non-standard measurements should not be submitted. Recipes without a name and location of sender may NOT be posted or posted without any credit given. There will be NO recipes posted that are from other recipe-zines. A to Z Recipes protects the privacy of its readers and does NOT publish email addresses. There will be no exceptions.
See the A to Z Recipes Theme Issues collection here:
A to Z Recipes Theme Issues
The theme issue for Pastabilities! has a deadline of March 25, 2005, and will be posted on April 3, 2005.
Please use this link: Pastabilities!
As usual, only recipes are to be sent to: A to Z Recipes Inbox.
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The Everything Pasta Book: Over 300 Delicious Recipes--Many Created by Great Chefs--That Will Have Pasta Lovers Begging for More
by Jane Parker Resnick
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Crazy Corner...
"It was on my fifth birthday that Papa put his hand on my shoulder and said, 'Remember, my son, if you ever need a helping hand, you'll find one at the end of your arm." - Sam Levenson?
"I wish there was a knob on the TV so you could turn up the intelligence. They got one marked 'brightness' but it doesn't work." - Gallagher?
Everybody keeps saying that women are smarter than men, but did you ever see a man wearing a shirt that buttons down the back??
The paving of a main dirt road had finally been completed. Only days later an elderly man pulled out of a side street into the path of an oncoming truck traveling on the newly paved road. No one was hurt, but the vehicles were damaged beyond repair. A witness to the accident asked the elderly man why he had pulled out in front of the truck. "Didn't you see it coming?" "I slowed down and looked both ways," he explained, "but I didn't see any dust."?
One of the happiest shoppers is the vegetarian seeing the prices in the meat department of the supermarket.?
I enjoyed my trip to Ireland except for the gray-black, narrow, relentlessly winding roads. I steered the little rented car around one blind turn after another, between seemingly endless tunnels of stone fences and tight-to-the-road hedges. At one point I stopped to pick up a hitchhiker and complained, "I don't see how anyone can drive to a party at night, have even one drink and get home again safely on these roads."
"Ah, well, you see," he replied, "they don't usually come home till daylight."?
My son-in-law's brother and wife's two young children were silent while preparations for one of the cows to give birth were taking place on their farm. Their mother wondered what the kids were thinking and said, "You know, this is how you were born." They looked at her, eyes wide in wonder. "Did it hurt much," asked one, "when they tied your head to the post?"
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Nuevo Tex-Mex
Festive New Recipes from Just North of the Border
by David Garrido, Robb Walsh
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Tex Mex 101
by Barry Shlachter
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Cordon Bubba: Texas Cuisine
by Barry Shlachter
A tiny treasure for under six bucks!
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The Official Tex-Mex Cookbook
by T.L. Bush
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Jane Butel's Tex-Mex Cookbook
by Jane Butel
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Mr. Food - Easy Tex-Mex
by Art Ginsburg
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The Habanero Cookbook
by Dave Dewitt, Nancy Gerlach
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Libbey 4-Piece Martello Margarita Set
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