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Subject: [India Thinkers Net] Indian NGO's enter mainstream politics - March22, 2004



No strings attached: NGOs enter mainstream politics
 
NDTV Correspondent

Saturday, March 20, 2004 (New Delhi):


Nice people do not fight elections and that is what
most of us believe because in our minds elections
are all about money and muscle power.

But for the first time hundreds of NGOs have decided
that they will give professional politicians and
political parties, a run for their money.

So they have got together and are putting up
candidates all across the country, each with
their own quiet campaigning style.

Sunil is standing for elections. Of course, he does
not have the funds, the colourful posters and
musclemen.

But what he has is an ability to speak to the
adivasis, dalits and the poor in Madhya Pradesh's
Hoshangabad district, who have been displaced by
development in the form of dams and new forest laws.

Political representation

Sunil, who used to be a student activist in Delhi's
Jawaharlal Nehru University started one of the
most successful cooperative societies in the
region, organising the people to fight injustice.

But over time he realized that without political
representation, nothing can get done.

"Our elected representatives have always betrayed
us. We have no voice in the corridors of power.
No one who will take up our issues. So this
step became inevitable," said Sunil.

Electioneering material

The crux of Sunil's campaign is a pamphlet with 20
questions for Prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
and it is also the basic electioneering material
for other candidates of his party, the
Samajwadi Jan Parishad (SJP).

"We are confident of making a difference to electoral
politics. The choice cannot continue to be only
between the BJP and the Congress," said Shameem
 Modi, SJP candidate.

Grassroot agencies

The SJP is part of a larger initiative by 200
grassroot agencies across India to participate in
the elections so that the democratic space is not
entirely taken over by mainstream professional
politicians.

But they all agree their appeal is limited since the
urban middle class sees them as people who refuse
to move with the times.

"People in towns think that since we work in the
adivasi areas, we represent only their interests.
But this is not true," said Phagiram, SJP member.

But despite the knowledge that they might not be
able to challenge mainstream parties, these leaders
are determined to put up a fight.

They say they will start by making a dent in the
system and then maybe some day change it in
favour of those who have lost out.




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