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Subject: [India Thinkers Net]Democracy Under Assault in Nepal - February08, 2005



From: Sukla Sen <suklasen@yahoo.com>
Date: Sat Feb 5, 2005 9:45am
Subject: Democracy Under Assault in Nepal  

[It's perhaps high time time to set the goal a notch
or two higher - for establishment of a full scale
republic and abolition of monarchy, constitutional or
otherwise.]

http://www.fpif.org/

February 4, 2005
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Introducing a new commentary from Foreign Policy In
Focus

Democracy Under Assault in Nepal
By Kanak Mani Dixit

Nepal??™s 14-year-old experiment in constitutional
monarchy suffered a major assault on February 1, 2005
when King Gyanendra sacked the prime minister, formed
a new cabinet composed largely of royalists, and
established direct monarchical rule. This was followed
by a declaration of a state of emergency as leading
political leaders were placed under house arrest,
media censorship was imposed, fundamental freedoms
such as the freedom of assembly were suspended, and
telephones (landlines and cellular) as well as the
Internet were shut down.

The King justified his actions under a constitutional
provision that enjoins the monarchy to uphold and
protect the Constitution. While he repeated many times
in the royal address his commitment to constitutional
monarchy and multiparty rule, the king's drastic
action went patently against those principles. First,
he was taking over as executive monarch on the basis
of a personal decision. Second, the royal address was
full of denigrating references to political parties,
who are the intermediaries for pluralism and
democratic practice anywhere in the world.

Kanak Mani Dixit is the editor of Himal, Himal
Southasian, and the fortnightly news magazine Himal
Khabarpatrika, all published from Kathmandu. He
contributed this to Foreign Policy In Focus
(http://www.fpif.org).

See new FPIF commentary online at:
http://www.fpif.org/commentary/2005/0502nepal.html

With printer-friendly pdf version at
http://www.fpif.org/pdf/gac/0502nepal.pdf

For Related Analysis from Foreign Policy In Focus:

Nepal & the Bush Administration: Into Thin Air
By Conn Hallinan (February 3, 2004)
http://www.fpif.org/commentary/2004/0402nepal.html

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