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Subject: India Thinkers Net [Saffronisation Of Goa] - September28, 2003





http://www.oherald.com/newherald/newsEDN.asp?qId=1205&qSec=EDN&qNType=R

Saffronisation Of Goa

A decade ago the Bharatiya Janata Party was a
non-entity. The only visible face of the
Bharatiya Janata Party was G Y Bhandare. We are
not sure
in retrospect whether his high media profile was
due to what he said or the excellent batatawadas
he used to serve at his press conferences. The
only visible or active cadres of the Bharatiya
Janata Party a decade ago were the Dhond family
or rather Madhav Dhond. The Dhond family had an
old Mercedes like many old families in Goa have
which used to serve as the Rath Yatra or the vhan
for senior leaders of the Bharatiya Janata Party
who used to make occasional visits to Goa. A
frequent visitor of course was the present Deputy
Prime Minister, L K Advani who used to then as
now wax eloquent about pseudo secularism. No one
outside of the Bharatiya Janata Party and Sangh
Parivar circles had heard of the RSS IITian
Manohar Parrikar. Though by Manohar Parrikar??™s
own admission a group of hardcore saffronites
including the Govindacharya of Goa, Satish Dhond
used to meet regularly in a flat in Panjim to
plot and plan how the BJP could improve its
presence and increase its influence in Goa. When
Manohar Parrikar entered the Assembly in 1994,
Goa was suffering from acute political fatigue.
Since the beginning of the nineties, it was so
many defections and counter defections that the
political class has a whole had become totally
discredited. Manohar Parrikar with his talk of
political integrity and good governance seemed
like a breath of fresh air in the fetid, putrid
political atmosphere prevailing then. And our
Manohar bab was very clever. Actually crafty
would be a more appropriate expression. Parrikar
was conscious of the very dominant role of the
church and the minority community in Goan
politics. So he was very careful about projecting
a moderate Vajpayee like image. When the Vishwa
Hindu Parishad organised a yatra starting from
Divar to New Delhi to demand an apology for the
excesses committed by the Portuguese during the
Inquisition, Parrikar distanced himself. He even
went to the extent of giving the Catholic church
in Goa a clean chit. Parrikar also swore that he
and his party would not engage in toppling games
and would be committed to value-based politics.
But in retrospect it is clear that all this was
part of a carefully thought out strategy. A
strategy based on infiltrating the system and
taking it over. We need not remind you that Adolf
Hitler was elected president or Chancellor of
Germany by a significant majority by those who
failed to realise what a rabid lunatic he was.
Fortunately for Manohar Parrikar who divided
splintered warring senior leaders of the
Congress, particularly the christao leaders made
his task of capturing power much simpler. In fact
as we will demonstrate the warring Congress
leaders handed over power to Manohar Parrikar on
a platter. It was the good doctor, or rather the
devious doctor from Saligao who let the fox into
the chicken coop. Dr Wilfred D??™Souza as the
political history of Goa reveals as always put
his personal interest above that of the party.
Enraged by the fact that though as the president
of the Goa Pradesh Congress Committee he had led
the Congress party to victory, he had been
deprived of the top post because of the
backstabbing engaged in by the gang of four
comprising of Luizinho Faleiro, Dayanand
Narvekar, Somnath Zuwarkar and Mauvin Godinho who
installed Pratapsing Raoji Rane as the Chief
Minister. As he had done once before in the
eighties, Dr Wilfred de Souza broke away and
formed the government and did not probably
realise that he was a fly walking into the
spider??™s parlour. The spider of course being
Manohar Parrikar.
Manohar Parrikar extended support to Dr Wilfred
de Souza but was crafty enough to stay out of the
government. Because his long-term goal was to
capture power for the Bharatiya Janata Party. And
years of RSS training and discipline had taught
him the virtues of patience. Presumably Parrikar
who has proved to be the shrewdest politician Goa
has produced was aware that the Wilfred D??™Souza
government would not last. And as expected Dr
Wilfred de Souza managed to displease everyone
including his deputy, Dayanand Narvekar. Luizinho
Faleiro had no problems about toppling the
Wilfred D??™Souza government. Never mind that at
one time Luizinho Faleiro used to consider Dr
Wilfred D??™Souza his mentor and hang around his
coat tails. But soon enough given the rank
opportunism that had corroded Goan politicians
the Luizinho Faleiro government in turn collapsed
and President??™s rule was declared. A time which
Goans unanimously believed was the happiest
period for Goa.
But all good things come to an end and
President??™s Rule was revoked. Elections were held
again The Congress was returned to power and
Luizinho Faleiro became the chief minister again.
By then Luizinho Faleiro had begun to distrust
his Congress colleagues. So to strengthen his
position Luizinho Faleiro split the
Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party and the United
Goan Democratic Party and increased the strength
of the Congress legislature party to 26. But more
is not neccesarily good in politics. It can cause
acute indigestion. Luizinho Faleiro who in power
has been even more despotic than Dr Wilfred
D??™Souza or Manohar Parrikar sidelined senior
Congress leaders like Francisco Sardinha. And
consequently in the banana republic that Goa had
by then become there was another coup. This time
around of course Francisco Sardinha who would not
know the difference between fundamentalism and
secularism invited the Bharatiya Janata Party
headed by Manohar Parrikar into his wide
outstretched embrace. And Manohar Parrikar did a
Shivaji on Afzal Khan Sardinha. Which resulted in
the collapse of the Sardinha ministry. A major
contributory factor was that the Congress man
left behind, all sixteen of them of them were
very restive when Sardinha toppled Luizinho
Faleiro and became the chief minister. Without
power, Congressmen like fish out of water cannot
breathe. So Parrikar waited till by twos and
threes various Congress leaders joined Sardinha.
And then he delivered the coup de grace by
withdrawing support to Francisco Sardinha.
Since the Congress was so hopelessly splintered
the Bharatiya Janata Party emerged as the largest
group in the Assembly. Seeing the writing on the
wall, a host of senior Congress leader were only
too anxious to extend support to Manohar Parrikar
to form the government. But Parrikar by then was
aware of the perils of coalition governments. So
Parrikar insisted that if they wanted power they
had to join the BJP. So all the Khalaps and the
Ravi Naiks and even Shaikh Hassan happily
exchanged their Adidas and Nike shorts for khakhi
cheddis. There was, however, one major problem.
Parrikar had been talking too much about good
governance. Whereas the Congressmen who joined
the BJP believed that politics was purely a
vehicle for private aggrandisement. Over a period
of time denied the opportunity to loot and
plunder on the scale they were accustomed the neo
saffronites became restive. And unlike his
Congress predecessors Parrikar took pre-emptive
action and dissolved the Assembly prematurely. In
the hope or perhaps the confidence that the BJP
would be able to win a majority on its own.
In the last elections if the Congress had shown
the slightest instincts of self preservation,
they could have inflicted a humiliating defeat on
the Bharatiya Janata Party. Unfortunately for the
Congress the High Command observer sent to Goa
Ramesh Chennithala was even more rapacious and
greedy and self-centered than the local sharks.
So against all advise and even common sense
tickets were given to tainted MLAs. Worse still
under the direct orders of the High Command
tickets were given to last minute defectors like
Ravi Naik and Ramakhant Khalap. This did not
exactly endear the Congress to the electorate.
But even so the Congress could still have kept
the BJP out if they had struck a deal with Dr
Wilfred de Souza.The results proved that because
of a Kramer vs Kramer kind of situation the
Congress lost at least four seats. If there had
been a seat adjustment betweent he Congress and
the nationalist Congress the combine would have
got a clear majority. As it happened the election
virtually threw up a hung Assembly. The Congress
got 16 seats and the BJP got 17 seats. The United
Goans Party got three seats and the MGP got two
seats. The United Goans at least were quite
willing to join the Congress to form the
government provided of course they got their
pound of flesh. The tragedy was that at a time
when the Congress should have been engaged in
some hectic horse trading they were busy
quarreling among themselves as to who should be
the boss of the stable. So it was the Congress
party particularly the christao leaders in the
Congress party who have handed over the State to
the saffron brigade on a platter.
The BJP unlike the Congress has used its period
in power very effectively to widen its base. And
spread its tentacles to every part of Goa.Jobs
were distributed like confetti to saffronites and
those who were willing to embrace saffron.
Parrikar systematically ensured that all goodies
went to those who could be expected to support
the BJP. When the Congress particularly under
christao chief ministers also distributed jobs
and the goodies of office. But they did not do so
with the view to strengthening the party.
Congress leaders ever always preferred hard cash.
If you leave the land fallow it is overwhelmed by
Congress grass. But since the Congress had lost
all its roots it was a saffron grass which took
root and has overwhelmed the political scenario
in Goa. A decade ago the Bharatiya Janata Party
could not attract even 500 people for its
political rallies. The Bharatiya Janata Party
expects 25,000 people to attend the installation
ceremony of the new State president of the party
and if the Congress and all those who still are a
little literate about secularism do not resist
the saffronisation of Goa, Goa will in the
foreseeable future not only become saffronised
but completely Moditvised.

---------------------------------------------
Courtesy:Harsh Kapoor/SACW
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/act








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