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How to Become a Genius
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Develop your creative potential, speed read more than 1,000 words
per minute, improve your memory, and save a ton of time.
January 13, 2003 - Issue 7
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Welcome to the newest issue of How to Become a Genius!
In this issue you'll find:
- 4 simple tips to develop your creativity
- Technique for Memorizing Numbers
Editor,
Paul Lipsky mailto:lipsky@hotmail.com
Let me know if you have any problems or ideas for the e-zine.
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4 simple tips to develop your creativity
by Paul McNeese
1. Ask the right questions. We all seem to have a pat set of
questions about life. "Why?" seems to be a leader. But you
know, it may not make any difference "why" something is, or
happens.
The right question might be, "What REALLY happened?" And the WAY
we ask questions -- the languaging -- is important. In other
words, it's also important to ask questions in the right way.
In fact, when you're tempted to ask "why," here's a possibly
valuable substitute question. "What is it about ____ that ____.
For instance, instead of asking, "Why did you move to Los
Angeles?," ask, "What is it about Los Angeles that made you
choose to move there?"
When you ask someone "Why?," that person sometimes may feel
challenged, or negative. "Why did you move to Los Angeles?"
might be perceived as questioning the wisdom of the decision.
But if you ask, "What is it about Los Angeles that made you
choose to move there?" there's no threat...no negativity.
And when you ask this kind of question of yourself -- "What is
it about this idea that appeals to me?" -- you'll find yourself
opening up channels that wouldn't be available to you by
wrestling with a "why" approach.
2. Ask your opposite. What I mean by this is, try a "contrarian
approach" to whatever it is you're working on. If it's a
business problem, seek out a vendor, a competitor or a customer
to interview. You'll get specific perspectives and information
you'd never come up with yourself. It's a way of playing devil's
advocate that is much more reliable and comprehensive than
trying to do it yourself.
3. Study something new each year. The most creative people I
know are folks who seem to have an unquenchable need for new
knowledge. And they also seem to study a lot of different
things. What they tell me is that by learning about unfamiliar
subjects they learn new ways of thinking and relating and
associating. This gives them broader platforms for decision
making.
4. Identify the real problem. After you've mulled over whatever
is challenging you, be prepared to re-evaluate the first premise
of what you're working on. Only after you've done all the
creative work can you begin to see clearly where you're headed,
and that's the time to ask yourself whether you're actually
working on the right problem.
One of the world's major creative failures, I think, is that too
many people fail to take that last, long look, to question the
work already done, and to be willing to start over or keep on
going, but this time in a new direction.
Well, these 4 tips to develop your creativity didn't take long
to talk out, but it may take you a long time to master it.
So please...start now.
Technique for Memorizing Numbers
by Kevin Jay North
We live in a society filled with numbers: social security
numbers, dates, license plate numbers, prices, zip codes, etc.
Yet without a special technique, numbers are very difficult to
memorize because they are so hard to associate.
Our brains think with pictures, not with numbers. It's easier
for us to visualize an elephant eating a ham sandwich than to
picture the string of numbers $2,347.91. But what if we could
mentally convert a number into a word, a word that represents
a mental picture? It turns out that we can.
Suppose we assigned each of the digits 0 through 9 to a
consonant. Then, when we want to remember a number, we convert
the number into consonants, insert vowels, and form a word. This
word can then be used to form an association much more readily,
rather than trying to use the number itself.
As an example, suppose we want to remember that the Old
Testament has 39 books, and suppose 3 and 9 translated into M
and P, respectively. We could then insert the vowel A between
the consonants to come up with the word "map". We would then
visualize a huge map in front of us, with the Mediterranean Sea,
Israel, Egypt, Mt. Sinai, etc.: a nice map of the Old Testament.
Two weeks later we want to remember how many books were in the
Old Testament.
vWe recall that huge map with all the places on it. MAP...
consonants are M and P... that's 3 and 9. 39! We did it! That's
sort of a roundabout way of doing it, but it works, because of
the associations.
So, you ask, how do I know that M is 3 and P is 9? The answer is
that you must first memorize the following table of consonants
and digits. Oh dear, you say. But wait... once this chart is
memorized, it can be used for life! And second, there's even a
scheme to associate the numbers with the letters!
NUMBER LETTER/SOUND MEMORY AID
1 t, d t has one downstroke
2 n n has two downstrokes
3 m m has three downstrokes
4 r "four" ends with R
5 l Latin 50 = L
6 j, sh, ch J reversed looks like 6
7 k, g (hard) Visualize a K drawn with two 7s
8 f, v Cursive f has two loops like an 8
9 p, b P reversed looks like 9
0 z, s "zero" starts with Z
This is the standardized mnemonic system used by memory experts.
It has been optimized in order to make it easy to learn and use.
Note that pairs of letters have been grouped together because of
their phonetic similarity, such as t and d or p and b. If you
are not familiar with phonetics, whisper the word "dog." Notice
that it sounds like "tok". This is how you can tell which sounds
are phonetically similar.
Here are some rules about using the number alphabet:
The alphabet is strictly phonetic. For example, the word "cough"
should be thought of as KoF and translated into 78; "gem" is
pronounced JeM and is thus 63. Double letters are not counted.
For example, "Butter" translates into B, T and R (only one T).
Three consonant sounds do not appear in the chart: W, H and Y.
Why, you ask? Good question! Good answer!
Vowels are always ignored, as well as W, H and Y mentioned
above. The long word "hollow," for example, contains just one
useful letter: L.
When creating words from consonants, vivid nouns usually work
the best, rather than adjectives, verbs or other related words.
Before reading further, take a few minutes to memorize the
number alphabet. Thanks to the memory aids, it shouldn't take
long. Cover all but the "number" column and try to name the
letter or letters. Then write the groups of letters in random
order on a piece of paper, look at the letter groups, and try
to come up with the number.
You are now ready to memorize most any kind of number! Suppose
you need to remember that a bowling tournament is being held on
the 25th of this month. 25 translates into NL which might stand
for "nail." Now picture yourself bowling, but when the ball hits
the pins, the ball surprisingly bounces back! That's because
someone nailed the pins to the floor. Bowling, nail, NL, 25,
25th. It works!
What about the periodic number for Potassium (19)? Perhaps you
will think of bananas, which have lots of potassium, sitting on
a table. Table = TBL = 195. But note that the number for
potassium only has two digits, so we can throw out the extra 5.
We get 19! How about silver (47)? Perhaps a RAKE made of pure
silver? How about gold (79)? Perhaps you might think of a
mysterious person in town who has gold in his cupboard?
Pronounce it "kubbard," throw out the extra numbers, and you get
KB = 79.
What about much longer numbers, like an employee ID number of
857502? It would be almost impossible for you to come up with a
word that fits "FLKLSN," and it would also be hard to come up
with a series of words that don't have any extra, unwanted
letters in them. Let's break it down into three parts: 85-75-02.
Now, let's come up with a word for each part. Perhaps file, coal
and sniff. Sniff represents 028, but since we are memorizing
only pairs, any extra numbers are ignored. Imagine you come into
your office, and go to your FILE cabinet. Opening it, you see
that someone has dumped coal into it! And then when you sniff
the drawer, it smells awful! The next time you fill out some
form at the office, all you have to do is remember that story,
and then write down 857502 instinctively.
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